Arizona Esthetics State Board Practice Exam

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Prepare for the Arizona Esthetics State Board Exam. Ace your test with flashcards and multiple-choice questions, each with hints and explanations. Get ready to pass your exam with confidence!

Practice this question and more.

Which disease is known for being highly infectious and adversely affecting the liver?

HIV
Herpes Simplex
HBV
Influenza

The correct answer is: HBV

The correct answer is HBV, or Hepatitis B Virus. This virus is known for its high level of infectiousness and its significant impact on liver health. Hepatitis B spreads through contact with infectious body fluids, particularly blood, and it can lead to severe liver conditions, including hepatitis, cirrhosis, and even liver cancer. Unlike other options listed, such as HIV, which primarily affects the immune system, or Herpes Simplex, which tends to cause localized infections, HBV specifically targets the liver. Additionally, while influenza is highly contagious and affects the respiratory system, it does not have the same profound and direct effects on the liver as Hepatitis B does. Understanding the unique attributes of HBV, including its transmission routes and the associated risks for liver disease, is essential for anyone studying in the field of esthetics or healthcare.