Arizona Esthetics State Board Practice Exam

What skin condition is characterized by the overproduction of skin cells leading to thick patches?

1. Acne

2. Psoriasis

3. Eczema

4. Rosacea

The correct answer is: Psoriasis

Psoriasis is characterized by the overproduction of skin cells, which leads to the formation of thick, red, scaly patches on the skin. This condition is a chronic autoimmune disease that accelerates the life cycle of skin cells, causing them to accumulate rapidly on the skin's surface. The typical appearance of psoriasis includes raised, inflamed areas covered with silvery-white scales, often leading to discomfort and itching. Understanding this condition is crucial for estheticians as it influences the choice of treatments and products used for clients with this skin issue, focusing on gentle care to avoid exacerbation of symptoms.